懢

懢	U+61E2, 懢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61E2

← 懡
[U+61E1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

懣 →
[U+61E3]

Translingual

Han character

懢 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 心尸戈廿 (PSIT) or 心尸一廿 (PSMT), composition ⿰忄監)

References

KangXi: page 406, character 43
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11382
Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 34
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2364, character 14
Unihan data for U+61E2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		懢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (監) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
藍	*ɡ·raːm
襤	*ɡ·raːm
籃	*ɡ·raːm
懢	ɡ·raːm, ɡ·raːms
儖	*ɡ·raːm
蘫	ɡ·raːm, qʰlaːms
攬	*ɡ·raːmʔ
欖	*ɡ·raːmʔ
覽	*ɡ·raːmʔ
爁	ɡ·raːmʔ, ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams
擥	*ɡ·raːmʔ
灠	*ɡ·raːmʔ
濫	ɡ·raːms, ɡraːmʔ
嚂	ɡ·raːms, kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ
纜	*ɡ·raːms
監	kraːm, kraːms
礛	*kraːm
鑑	kraːm, kraːms, *kraːms
艦	*ɡraːmʔ
檻	ɡraːmʔ, ɡraːms
壏	*ɡraːmʔ
轞	*ɡraːmʔ
鹽	ɡ·lam, ɡ·lams

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lán, xiàn (lan², xian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ, ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laam⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lán
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lán
  - Wade–Giles: lan²
  - Yale: lán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
  - Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /län³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siàn
  - Wade–Giles: hsien⁴
  - Yale: syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiann
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: laam⁴
  - Yale: làahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lam⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːm²¹/

Middle Chinese: /lɑm/, /lɑm^H/

Rime
Character	懢	懢
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	談 (143)	談 (143)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	魯甘切	盧𣊟切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑm/	/lɑm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑm/	/lɑm^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑm/	/lɑm^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lam/	/lam^H/
Li Rong	/lɑm/	/lɑm^H/
Wang Li	/lɑm/	/lɑm^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑm/	/lɑm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lán	làn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laam⁴	laam⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːm/, /*ɡ·raːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	懢	懢
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6085	6096
Phonetic component	監	監
Rime group	談	談
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	藍
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːm/	/*ɡ·raːms/

Definitions

懢

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Japanese

Kanji

懢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): らん (ran); かん (kan); げん (gen)
Kun: むさぼる (musaboru); すこやか (sukoyaka)

Vietnamese

Han character

懢: Hán Nôm readings: nhàm

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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