爁

爁	U+7201, 爁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7201

← 爀
[U+7200]

CJK Unified Ideographs

爂 →
[U+7202]

Translingual

Han character

爁 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火尸戈廿 (FSIT), four-corner 9881₇, composition ⿰火監)

References

KangXi: page 686, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19523

Dae Jaweon: page 1098, character 24

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2242, character 20

Unihan data for U+7201

Chinese

trad.		爁
simp.		𬊶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (監) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
藍	*ɡ·raːm
襤	*ɡ·raːm
籃	*ɡ·raːm
懢	ɡ·raːm, ɡ·raːms
儖	*ɡ·raːm
蘫	ɡ·raːm, qʰlaːms
攬	*ɡ·raːmʔ
欖	*ɡ·raːmʔ
覽	*ɡ·raːmʔ
爁	ɡ·raːmʔ, ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams
擥	*ɡ·raːmʔ
灠	*ɡ·raːmʔ
濫	ɡ·raːms, ɡraːmʔ
嚂	ɡ·raːms, kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ
纜	*ɡ·raːms
監	kraːm, kraːms
礛	*kraːm
鑑	kraːm, kraːms, *kraːms
艦	*ɡraːmʔ
檻	ɡraːmʔ, ɡraːms
壏	*ɡraːmʔ
轞	*ɡraːmʔ
鹽	ɡ·lam, ɡ·lams

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡ·raːmʔ, *ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 監 (OC *kraːm, *kraːms)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): làn, lǎn (lan⁴, lan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˋ, ㄌㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laam⁴, laam⁶
Min Nan (POJ): lám / lām

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: làn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: làn
  - Wade–Giles: lan⁴
  - Yale: làn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lann
  - Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /län⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǎn
  - Wade–Giles: lan³
  - Yale: lǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laan
  - Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /län²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: laam⁴, laam⁶
  - Yale: làahm, laahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laam⁴, laam⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: lam⁴, lam⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːm²¹/, /laːm²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lám / lām
  - Tâi-lô: lám / lām
  - Phofsit Daibuun: larm, lam
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lam⁵³/, /lam²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lam⁵⁵⁴/, /lam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lam⁵³/, /lam²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lam⁵³/, /lam³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lam⁴¹/, /lam³³/

Middle Chinese: /lɑm^X/, /lɑm^H/, /liᴇm^H/

Rime
Character	爁	爁	爁
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	談 (143)	談 (143)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	III
Fanqie	盧敢切	盧𣊟切	力驗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑm^X/	/lɑm^H/	/liᴇm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑm^X/	/lɑm^H/	/liɛm^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑm^X/	/lɑm^H/	/ljæm^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lam^X/	/lam^H/	/liam^H/
Li Rong	/lɑm^X/	/lɑm^H/	/liɛm^H/
Wang Li	/lɑm^X/	/lɑm^H/	/lĭɛm^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑm^X/	/lɑm^H/	/li̯ɛm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǎn	làn	liàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laam⁵	laam⁶	lim⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːmʔ/, /*ɡ·raːms/, /*ɡ·rams/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	爁	爁	爁
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6091	6095	6115
Phonetic component	監	監	監
Rime group	談	談	談
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	覽		殮
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːmʔ/	/*ɡ·raːms/	/*ɡ·rams/
Notes	見淮南子		見淮南子

Definitions

爁

(of fire) to spread
to roast; to grill

Pronunciation

Min Nan (POJ): nah / nà

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nah / nà
  - Tâi-lô: nah / nà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: naq, nax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /nãʔ³²/, /nã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /nãʔ⁵/, /nã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nãʔ³²/, /nã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /nãʔ³²/, /nã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /nãʔ³²/, /nã²¹/

Definitions

(of fire) to singe
(of fire) to ignite
to expose to the sun

Compounds

爁日／𬊶日

爍爁／烁𬊶

Vietnamese

Han character

爁: Hán Nôm readings: lạm

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