抽

抽 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手中田 (QLW), four-corner 5506₀, composition ⿰扌由)

• 𫽹, 菗

• KangXi: page 424, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11930
• Dae Jaweon: page 772, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1852, character 2
• Unihan data for U+62BD

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰɯw) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw).

抽

1. to draw out

   抽水  ―  chōushuǐ  ―  to pump water

2. to take out (object, person, time, etc.)
3. to draw lots

   抽獎／抽奖  ―  chōujiǎng  ―  to draw for a prize

   抽籤／抽签  ―  chōuqiān  ―  to draw lots

4. to put forth; to sprout out
5. to smoke; to take in

   抽煙／抽烟  ―  chōuyān  ―  to smoke

6. to shrink; to contract
7. (literary, or in compounds) to grow; to sprout
8. to whip; to flog; to cane
9. (xiangqi) to fork with a check

   將軍抽車／将军抽车 [Cantonese]  ―  zoeng¹ gwan¹ cau¹ geoi¹ [Jyutping]  ―  check with a fork on the chariot

10. (slang) to become abnormal

    我顯示器抽了。／我显示器抽了。  ―  Wǒ xiǎnshìqì chōu le.  ―  My monitor went crazy.

11. (Cantonese) to lift up; to carry

• (to smoke): 吸 (xī)
• (to shrink): 收縮／收缩 (shōusuō), 縮／缩 (suō)
• (to grow): 長出／长出 (zhǎngchū)
• (to whip):

• → Mongolian: татах (tatax, “to inhale”) (semantic loan)

抽

1. (Cantonese) Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects.

   一抽鎖匙／一抽锁匙 [Cantonese]  ―  jat¹ cau¹ so² ci⁴ [Jyutping]  ―  a bunch of keys

   一抽提子 [Cantonese]  ―  jat¹ cau¹ tai⁴ zi² [Jyutping]  ―  a bunch of grapes

• “抽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

• Go-on: ちゅう (chū, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: ちゅう (chū, Jōyō)
• Kun: ぬく (nuku, 抽く); ひく (hiku, 抽く)

• 抽象(ちゅうしょう) (chūshō)

抽 (eum 추 (chu))

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抽: Hán Nôm readings: trừu, ắp, ép, ẹp, trìu

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.