拗

拗 U+62D7, 拗
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62D7
← 拖
[U+62D6]
CJK Unified Ideographs 拘 →
[U+62D8]

Translingual

Han character

拗 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手女戈尸 (QVIS), four-corner 54027, composition ⿰扌幼)

  1. to pull, drag, break off, to pluck (a flower)
  2. bent, warped
  3. perverse, obstinate

References

  • KangXi: page 426, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11962
  • Dae Jaweon: page 774, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1862, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+62D7

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
拗
alternative forms 㑃

Pronunciation


Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 拗
Reading # 2/2
No. 15630
Phonetic
component
幼
Rime
group
幽
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
靿
Old
Chinese
/*qrɯːws/
Notes 原從人,晚轉註從手見韻會

Definitions

拗

  1. to defy; to disobey
  2. hard to read

Compounds

  • 四不拗六
  • 拗不登
  • 拗口 (àokǒu)
  • 拗口令 (àokǒulìng)
  • 拗句
  • 拗甜
  • 拗彆攪炒/拗别搅炒
  • 拗處/拗处
  • 拗蠻/拗蛮 (àomán)
  • 拗體/拗体
  • 拗體詩/拗体诗
  • 違拗/违拗 (wéi'ào)

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.
拗

Pronunciation


Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Rime
Character 拗
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 肴 (90)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 於絞切
Baxter 'aewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠauX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚauX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔauX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔaɨwX/
Li
Rong
/ʔauX/
Wang
Li
/auX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔauX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
aau2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 拗
Reading # 1/2
No. 15624
Phonetic
component
幼
Rime
group
幽
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
拗
Old
Chinese
/*qrɯːwʔ/

Definitions

拗

  1. (dialect) to bend or twist as to break
  2. (Cantonese) to bend
  3. (Hakka) to pluck; to pick (flowers, fruits, leaves, etc.)
  4. (Hokkien) to fold
Synonyms
  • (to pluck): 摘 (zhāi); (Min Nan) 挽
  • (to fold): 摺/折 (zhé)

Compounds

  • 拗柴 (“sprain one's ankle”) (Cantonese)
  • 拗花
  • 拗陷 (ǎoxiàn)
  • 點拗/点拗

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.
拗

Pronunciation


Definitions

拗

  1. stubborn; obstinate

Compounds

  • 憋拗
  • 拗性
  • 拗相公
  • 一不拗眾/一不拗众

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.
拗

Pronunciation


Definitions

拗

  1. † to suppress; to repress

Compounds

Etymology 5

simp. and trad.
拗

Pronunciation


Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Definitions

拗

  1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of 詏/𬣦 (“to argue; to dispute”).

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

拗

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: よう (yō)
  • Kan-on: おう (ō)
  • On: いく (iku)
  • Kun: ねじる (nejiru, 拗る); ねじれる (nejireru, 拗れる); ねじける (nejikeru, 拗ける); こじれる (kojireru, 拗れる); すねる (suneru, 拗ねる)

Korean

Hanja

拗 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune–Reischauer yo, Yale yo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

拗: Hán Nôm readings: húc, ao, áo, ảo, nữu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.