摺

See also: 折

摺	U+647A, 摺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-647A

← 摹
[U+6479]

CJK Unified Ideographs

摻 →
[U+647B]

Translingual

Han character

摺 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手尸一日 (QSMA), four-corner 5706₂, composition ⿰扌習)

Derived characters

𦾬

References

KangXi: page 452, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12647

Dae Jaweon: page 802, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1950, character 13

Unihan data for U+647A

Chinese

摺 - formerly used to prevent confusion (no longer endorsed in 通用规范汉字表)
trad.		摺
simp.		折^*/摺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (習) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
摺	ruːb, ʔljob
磖	*ruːb
褶	ʔljob, l'ɯːb, ljub, ɦljub
慴	ʔljob, l'ɯːb
霫	slub, ljub
習	*ljub
鰼	*ljub
騽	ljub, ɢrub
飁	*ljub
槢	*ljub
熠	ɢrub, lub

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhé (zhe²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zip³, zaap³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chap
Min Nan (POJ): chih

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhé
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhé
  - Wade–Giles: chê²
  - Yale: jé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jer
  - Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zip³, zaap³
  - Yale: jip, jaap
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzip⁸, dzaap⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: jib³, zab³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːp̚³/, /t͡saːp̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chap
  - Hakka Romanization System: zab`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zab⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sap̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chih
  - Tâi-lô: tsih
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciq
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiʔ³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiʔ³²/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕiᴇp̚/

Rime
Character	摺
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	鹽 (155)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之涉切
Baxter	tsyiep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiᴇp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɛp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjæp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciap̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiɛp̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭɛp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ɛp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zip³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔljob/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摺
Reading #	2/2
No.	13381
Phonetic component	習
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	讋
Old Chinese	/*ʔljob/
Notes	說文爲另義敗

Definitions

摺

to destroy
to fold
- 拾起張紙摺隻小船 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
  拾起张纸折只小船 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
  From: 許冠傑, 紙船
  sap⁶ hei² zoeng¹ zi² zip³ zek³ siu² syun⁴ [Jyutping]
  I take up a sheet of paper and fold a little boat
booklet
foldable
side
(Cantonese) to close down; to fold
(Hong Kong Cantonese) to stay at a place
(Hong Kong Cantonese, university slang) unsocialized; uninteracting towards others

Synonyms

(to fold): (Min Nan) 拗

Compounds

Derived terms from 摺

大摺兒／大折儿
大週摺／大周折
奏摺／奏折 (zòuzhé)
存摺／存折 (cúnzhé)
憑摺／凭折
手摺／手折
打摺／打折
摺奏／折奏

摺子／折子
摺尺／折尺
摺扇／折扇
摺梯／折梯
摺疊／折叠
摺疊扇／折叠扇
摺痕／折痕 (zhéhén)
摺紙／折纸 (zhézhǐ)

摺裙／折裙
沒摺至／没折至
火摺子／火折子
皺摺／皱折
經摺／经折
經摺裝／经折装
裝摺／装折
黃金存摺／黄金存折

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xié (xie²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xié
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sié
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh²
  - Yale: syé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
  - Palladius: се (se)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

Definitions

摺

Used in personal names.

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 摺 – see 褶 (“pleat; crease; fold; wrinkle; lined clothing; etc.”). (This character, 摺, is a variant form of 褶.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lā (la¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄚ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lā
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: la
  - Wade–Giles: la¹
  - Yale: lā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lha
  - Palladius: ла (la)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lä⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /lʌp̚/

Rime
Character	摺
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	覃 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	盧合切
Baxter	lop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ləp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləp̚/
Li Rong	/lᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/lɒp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/lăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	là
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laap⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ruːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摺
Reading #	1/2
No.	13379
Phonetic component	習
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	拉
Old Chinese	/*ruːb/

Definitions

摺

Alternative form of 拉 (lā, “to break; to snap”).

Japanese

Kanji

摺

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

to rub
to fold

Readings

On (unclassified): しょう (shō); ろう (rō)
Kun: ひだ (hida, 摺); する (suru, 摺る)

Korean

Hanja

摺 • (jeop) (hangeul 접, revised jeop, McCune–Reischauer chŏp, Yale cep)

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Vietnamese

Han character

摺: Hán Nôm readings: dập

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