擘

See also: 掰
擘 U+64D8, 擘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64D8
← 擗
[U+64D7]
CJK Unified Ideographs 擙 →
[U+64D9]

Translingual

Han character

擘 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 尸十手 (SJQ), four-corner 70502, composition ⿱辟手)

Derived characters

  • 𮓂

References

  • KangXi: page 459, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12835
  • Dae Jaweon: page 808, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1966, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+64D8

Chinese

simp. and trad.
擘
alternative forms 孹

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *preːɡ) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 手 (“hand”).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • peh/peeh - vernacular;
  • pek/piak - literary.
Note:
  • pêg4 - literary;
  • bêh4 - also written as 掰.

Rime
Character 擘
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 耕 (119)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 博厄切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠɛk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚæk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/pɐk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pəɨjk̚/
Li
Rong
/pɛk̚/
Wang
Li
/pæk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pæk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bak1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 擘
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bò
Middle
Chinese
‹ pɛk ›
Old
Chinese
/*pˁrek/ (~ *mə-pˁrek)
English cleave, split

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 擘
Reading # 1/1
No. 669
Phonetic
component
辟
Rime
group
錫
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
檗
Old
Chinese
/*preːɡ/

Definitions

擘

  1. (literary) thumb
  2. (literary, figurative) outstanding person
  3. (literary or dialectal) to split; to break; to tear
    See also: 掰
  4. (literary or dialectal) to open; to spread
    擘大個口/擘大个口 [Cantonese]  ―  maak3 daai6 go3 hau2 [Jyutping]  ―  to open one's mouth wide
    擘大眼 [Cantonese]  ―  maak3 daai6 ngaan5 [Jyutping]  ―  to open one's eyes wide

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 一代巨擘
  • 口擘擘
  • 巨擘 (jùbò)
  • 擘一字
  • 擘指
  • 擘梯
  • 擘肌分理
  • 擘裂
  • 擘面
  • 擘髀
  • 瘦擘擘
  • 金翅擘海
  • 鬼擘口
  • 分星擘兩/分星擘两
  • 擘兩分星/擘两分星
  • 擘劃/擘划
  • 擘大個口得個窿/擘大个口得个窿
  • 擘大口得個窿/擘大口得个窿
  • 擘大喉嚨嗌/擘大喉咙嗌
  • 擘大對腳/擘大对脚
  • 擘大眼瀨尿/擘大眼濑尿
  • 擘大眼講大話/擘大眼讲大话
  • 擘牋/擘笺
  • 擘畫/擘画 (bòhuà)
  • 擘窠書/擘窠书 (bòkēshū)
  • 擘箋/擘笺
  • 擘網巾/擘网巾
  • 擘開/擘开 (bòkāi)
  • 擘開兩隻手指/擘开两只手指
  • 擘開兩隻腳/擘开两只脚
  • 擘開眼/擘开眼
  • 擘開眼講大話/擘开眼讲大话
  • 文壇巨擘/文坛巨擘

References

Japanese

Kanji

擘

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): はく (haku), へき (heki), びゃく (byaku)
  • Kun: さく (saku)

Korean

Hanja

擘 • (byeok) (hangeul 벽, revised byeok, McCune–Reischauer pyŏk, Yale pyek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

擘: Hán Nôm readings: bài, phách

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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