直須

Chinese

		straight; vertical; frank straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright	necessary; must; need
trad. (直須)		直	須
simp. (直须)		直	须

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhíxū

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄒㄩ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶ seoi¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhíxū
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄒㄩ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhsyu
  - Wade–Giles: chih²-hsü¹
  - Yale: jŕ-syū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrshiu
  - Palladius: чжисюй (čžisjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶ seoi¹
  - Yale: jihk sēui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹ soey¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶ sêu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚² sɵy̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɖɨk̚ sɨo/

Rime
Character	直	須
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	蒸 (134)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	除力切	相俞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨk̚/	/sɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖɨk̚/	/sio/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiek̚/	/sio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖik̚/	/suə̆/
Li Rong	/ȡiək̚/	/sio/
Wang Li	/ȡĭək̚/	/sĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ək̚/	/si̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhí	xū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik⁶	seoi¹

Verb

直須

(literary) should (at once)
- 花開堪折直須折，莫待無花空折枝。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Tang dynasty, 金縷衣
  Huā kāi kān zhé zhíxū zhé, mò dài wú huā kōng zhé zhī. [Pinyin]
  Pluck the flower as soon as it blossoms and can be plucked; wait not till the bloom is gone, and you pluck the bare twig.
(literary) to (surprisingly) need

Synonyms

(should):

Synonyms of 直須

在得 (Xiang)
好通 (Min Nan)
宜 (yí)
理合 (lǐhé, “literary”)
合該／合该 (Min Nan)
徑須／径须 (jìngxū) (literary)
應／应 (yīng)
應當／应当 (yīngdāng)
應該／应该 (yīnggāi)

會／会 (huì) (literary)
會須／会须 (huìxū) (literary)
理應／理应 (lǐyīng)
理當／理当 (lǐdāng)
當／当 (dāng) (literary)
相應／相应 (xiāngyīng) (archaic)
該／该 (gāi)
該當／该当 (gāidāng)

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