蟠

蟠 U+87E0, 蟠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-87E0
← 蟟
[U+87DF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 蟡 →
[U+87E1]

Translingual

Han character

蟠 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 中戈竹木田 (LIHDW), four-corner 52169, composition ⿰虫番)

  1. coil
  2. coiling, curling
  3. occupy

References
  • KangXi: page 1097, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33591
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1561, character 30
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2893, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+87E0

Chinese
trad. 蟠
simp. # 蟠

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (番) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皤 *paːl, *baːl
嶓 *paːl
番 *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban
播 *paːls
譒 *paːls
鄱 *baːl
潘 *pʰaːn
蟠 *baːn, *ban
磻 *baːn
蕃 *pan, *ban
轓 *pan, *pʰan
鱕 *pan
鐇 *pan, *ban
藩 *pan, *ban
籓 *pan
橎 *panʔ
翻 *pʰan
幡 *pʰan
飜 *pʰan
旛 *pʰan, *ban
繙 *pʰan, *ban
燔 *ban
蹯 *ban
膰 *ban
羳 *ban
鷭 *ban
璠 *ban
襎 *ban
墦 *ban

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *boy (Benedict, 1972; Schuessler, 2007).

Cognate with Burmese [script needed] (bhwe, “curl in animal hair”), Jingpho [script needed] (boi, “to have a cowlick”); Tibetan བལ། (bal, “wool”) is related either to this or 綿 (OC -) ~ 棉 (OC *men, “cotton”).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 蟠 蟠
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 元 (66) 桓 (62)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 附袁切 薄官切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /bʉɐn/ /buɑn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /bʷiɐn/ /bʷɑn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /biuɐn/ /buɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /buan/ /bwan/
Li
Rong		 /biuɐn/ /buɑn/
Wang
Li		 /bĭwɐn/ /buɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱi̯wɐn/ /bʱuɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 fán pán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 faan4 pun4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 蟠 蟠
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 pán pán
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ba › ‹ ban ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[b]ˁar/ /*[b]ˁar/
English curl (v.) curl (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蟠 蟠
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2879 2903
Phonetic
component		 番 番
Rime
group		 元 元
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 槃 煩
Old
Chinese		 /*baːn/ /*ban/

Definitions

蟠

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds
  • 屈蟠
  • 泥蟠
  • 王母蟠桃
  • 蟠曲
  • 蟠木
  • 蟠桃 (pántáo)
  • 蟠蜿
  • 蟠踞
  • 蟠采
  • 虎踞龍蟠／虎踞龙蟠
  • 虯蟠／虬蟠
  • 蟠夔紋／蟠夔纹
  • 蟠桃會／蟠桃会
  • 蟠虯紋／蟠虬纹

References

Japanese

Kanji
蟠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds
Compounds
  • 蟠竜(はんりょう) (hanryō)
  • 蟠踞(ばんきょ) (bankyo)
  • 蟠屈(ばんくつ) (bankutsu)
  • 蟠竜湖(ばんりゅうこ) (banryūko)
  • 蟠竜湖県立自然公園(ばんりゅうこけんりつしぜんこうえん) (banryūkokenritsushizenkōen)
  • 蟠車(まいのは) (mainoha)

Korean

Hanja

蟠 • (ban) (hangeul 반, revised ban, McCune–Reischauer pan, Yale pan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

蟠: Hán Nôm readings: bàn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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