酨

酨	U+9168, 酨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9168

← 酧
[U+9167]

CJK Unified Ideographs

酩 →
[U+9169]

Translingual

Han character

酨 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十戈一金田 (JIMCW), four-corner 4365₀, composition ⿹𢦏酉)

References

KangXi: page 1282, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39842

Dae Jaweon: page 1782, character 15

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3580, character 9

Unihan data for U+9168

Chinese

trad.		酨
simp. ^#		酨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (𢦏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
𢦏	*ʔslɯː
栽	ʔslɯː, zlɯːs
哉	*ʔslɯː
烖	*ʔslɯː
載	ʔslɯːʔ, ʔslɯːs, *zlɯːs
渽	*ʔsɯː
睵	ʔsɯː, sʰɯː
溨	*zɯː
裁	zlɯː, zlɯːs
酨	l'ɯːs, zlɯːs
蛓	sʰles, sʰɯs
胾	*ʔsrɯs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs) : semantic 酉 + phonetic 𢦏 (OC *ʔslɯː).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zài (zai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoi⁶, doi⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zài
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zài
  - Wade–Giles: tsai⁴
  - Yale: dzài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzay
  - Palladius: цзай (czaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoi⁶, doi⁶
  - Yale: joih, doih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoi⁶, doi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zoi⁶, doi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːi̯²²/, /tɔːi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /d͡zʌi^H/

Rime
Character	酨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	昨代切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zʌi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zəi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zɒi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zəj^H/
Li Rong	/d͡zᴀi^H/
Wang Li	/d͡zɒi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱɑ̆i^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zoi⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːs/, /*zlɯːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酨	酨
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14970	16501
Phonetic component	弋	
Rime group	之	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	代	載
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːs/	/*zlɯːs/
Notes	周禮賈疏：其字從載從酉省，言米汁相載。亦不以爲聲符

Definitions

酨

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References

“酨”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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