酶

酶 U+9176, 酶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9176
← 酵
[U+9175] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 酷 →
[U+9177]

Translingual

Han character

酶 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一田人田卜 (MWOWY), four-corner 18657, composition ⿰酉每)

References
  • KangXi: page 1283, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39869
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1783, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3584, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9176

Chinese
trad. 酶
simp. # 酶

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (母) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
脢 *mɯːs, *mɯː, *mɯːs
挴 *mlɯːʔ, *mɯːʔ
海 *hmlɯːʔ
毐 *ʔmɯː, *ʔmɯːʔ
呣 *mɯ
拇 *mɯʔ
母 *mɯʔ
胟 *mɯʔ
姆 *mɯʔ, *mɯs, *maːʔ
畮 *mɯʔ
踇 *mɯʔ
苺 *mɯs, *mɯːʔ, *mɯːs
莓 *mɯs, *mɯː, *mɯːs
敏 *mrɯʔ, *mrɯŋʔ
鰵 *mrɯŋʔ
慜 *mrɯŋʔ
毋 *ma
梅 *mɯː
酶 *mɯː
鋂 *mɯː
每 *mɯːʔ
毎 *mɯːs
痗 *mɯːs, *hmɯːs
晦 *hmɯːs
誨 *hmɯːs
悔 *hmɯːʔ, *hmɯːs
霉 *mrɯl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯː) : semantic 酉 + phonetic 每 (OC *mɯːʔ).

Pronunciation

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 酶
Reading # 1/1
No. 9304
Phonetic
component		 母
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 枚
Old
Chinese		 /*mɯː/
Notes 正體從米，周禮作媒

Definitions

酶

  1. † alternative form of 媒 (méi, “yeast”).
  2. (biochemistry) enzyme
    酯酶  ―  zhǐméi  ―  esterase
    蛋白酶  ―  dànbáiméi  ―  protease
    Synonym: 酵素 (jiàosù)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji
酶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): ばい (bai); め (me)
  • Kun: さけのもと (sakenomoto); さかだね (sakadane)

Korean

Hanja

酶 (eum 매 (mae))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲) : semantic 酉 (“wine”) + phonetic 每 (mỗi)

Han character

酶: Hán Việt readings: môi (謀(mưu)杯(bôi)切(thiết))[1]
酶: Nôm readings: muối[2][1]

  1. Nôm form of muối (“salt”).

References
  1. Trần (2004).
  2. Nguyễn (2014).
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