biegać

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish biegać, from Proto-Slavic *běgati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbjɛ.ɡat͡ɕ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛɡat͡ɕ
  • Syllabification: bie‧gać

Verb

biegać impf (indeterminate, imperfective determinate biec, perfective pobiec)

  1. (intransitive) to run, to jog (to move quickly with one's legs)
    Biegam każdego ranka. ― I go jogging every morning.
    biegać od pokoju do pokoju ― to run from room to room
    biegać z miejsca na miejsce ― to run from place to place
    biegać jak oszalały/jak szalony ― to run like crazy
  2. (intransitive) to run, to race (to take part in a competition) [+ za (instrumental) = after what]
    biegać maraton ― to run a marathon
    biegać na 100 m ― to run 100 meters
    biegać na nartach ― to go ski racing
    biegać przez płotki ― to hurdle race
  3. (intransitive) to run, to run after (to chase after something)
    biegać za autobusem ― to run after a bus
  4. (intransitive) to run, to run around (to visit many places attempting to take care of something) [+ na (accusative)] or [+ po (locative) = for what]
  5. (intransitive) to run after, to chase after [+ za (instrumental) = after what]
    biegać za klientem ― to chase after a client
    biegać za kasą ― to chase after money
  6. (intransitive) to run, to fly (to move quickly)
    pióro biega ― a pen is flying
    oczy biegają ― one's eyes are quickly scanning
    palce biegają ― one's fingers are flying

Conjugation

Derived terms

verbs
adjectives
adverbs
nouns
verbs

Further reading

  • biegać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • biegać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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