退

退 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜日女 (YAV), four-corner 3730₃, composition ⿺辶艮)

• 煺 𠺙 𢟔 𢱸 𣻇 腿 𣗔 㾼 螁 褪 𦄁 蹆 𩄮 𠑉 𩘩 𩘬 𫤈 𦤮 𮪲 𨙝 𫤓

• KangXi: page 1256, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38839
• Dae Jaweon: page 1740, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3834, character 4
• Unihan data for U+9000

Historical forms of the character 退
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”) – to walk away from the sun, to retreat.

Current form is essentially 辶 + 艮, where the unrelated 艮 is a simplification of 日 + 夊.

Cognate with 褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns).

退

1. to step back; to move backwards
2. to withdraw; to leave
3. to cause to move backward
4. to recede; to fade; to ebb
5. to return (a purchase, etc.); to refund
6. to cancel; to call off

• (to withdraw):

• (to return):

• (to cancel):

• (to step back): 進／进 (jìn)

• → Thai: ถอย (tɔ̌i)

• “退”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

1. retreat, withdraw
2. cause to retreat or withdraw: to drive out

• Go-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
• Kun: そく (soku, 退く); そき (soki, 退); そき (soki, 退き); しりぞく (shirizoku, 退く, Jōyō); しりぞける (shirizokeru, 退ける, Jōyō); どく (doku, 退く); どかす (dokasu, 退かす); どける (dokeru, 退ける); のく (noku, 退く); のかす (nokasu, 退かす); のける (nokeru, 退ける); のけ (noke); のけ (noke, 退け); ひく (hiku, 退く); ひける (hikeru, 退ける); ひけ (hike, 退); ひけ (hike, 退け); しさる (shisaru, 退る); すさる (susaru, 退る)
• Nanori: たい (tai); のき (noki)

退 • (toe) (hangeul 퇴, revised toe, McCune–Reischauer t'oe, Yale thoy)

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退: Hán Nôm readings: thoái, thói, thối, thủi, thui, thúi, thụi

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.