騰

See also: 腾
騰 U+9A30, 騰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A30
← 騯
[U+9A2F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 騱 →
[U+9A31]

Translingual

Han character

騰 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月火手火 (BFQF), four-corner 79227, composition ⿰月駦)

Descendants

References
  • KangXi: page 1442, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44915
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2125, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9A30

Chinese
trad. 騰
simp. 腾
2nd round simp. 𱅑

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 騰
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (朕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
黱 *l'ɯːs
朕 *l'ɯmʔ
鰧 *l'ɯmʔ, *l'ɯːŋ
螣 *l'ɯmʔ, *l'ɯːŋ, *l'ɯːɡ
栚 *l'ɯmʔ
眹 *l'ɯnʔ
騰 *l'ɯːŋ
滕 *l'ɯːŋ
縢 *l'ɯːŋ
儯 *l'ɯːŋ
幐 *l'ɯːŋ, *l'ɯːŋs
藤 *l'ɯːŋ
謄 *l'ɯːŋ
膡 *l'ɯːŋ, *hljɯŋs, *lɯŋs
籐 *l'ɯːŋ
勝 *hljɯŋ, *hljɯŋs
蕂 *hljɯŋs
榺 *hljɯŋs
塍 *ɦljɯŋ
媵 *ljɯŋs, *lɯŋs
賸 *ɦljɯŋs, *lɯŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'ɯːŋ) : phonetic 朕 (OC *l'ɯmʔ) + semantic 馬 (“horse”) – a horses’ gallop, prance.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 騰
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 登 (129)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒登切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /dəŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /dəŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /dəŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /dəŋ/
Li
Rong		 /dəŋ/
Wang
Li		 /dəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /dʱəŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 téng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 tang4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 騰
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 téng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dong ›
Old
Chinese		 /*lˁəŋ/
English to mount; oppress

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 騰
Reading # 1/1
No. 17115
Phonetic
component		 朕
Rime
group		 蒸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 騰
Old
Chinese		 /*l'ɯːŋ/

Definitions

騰

  1. to soar; to rise
  2. to gallop; to run; to prance
    奔騰／奔腾  ―  bēnténg  ―  to gallop
  3. to clear out; to make room
    騰出時間／腾出时间  ―  téng chū shíjiān  ―  to set aside time
  4. Used after certain verbs to show repeated actions
    折騰／折腾  ―  zhēteng  ―  to toss about; to be restless
    鬧騰／闹腾  ―  nàoteng  ―  to make a noise; to kick up a row
  5. a surname: Teng
Synonyms
  • (to gallop):

Compounds
Derived terms from 騰

Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 騰 – see 揗 (“to stroke; to obey; etc.”).
(This character, 騰, is a variant form of 揗.)

Japanese
Shinjitai 騰
Kyūjitai
[1][2][3][4]
騰󠄁
騰+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
騰󠄃
騰+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji
騰

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. leaping up, jumping up, rising, advancing, going

Readings

Compounds

References
  1. “騰”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎ (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023
  2. 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014), “騰”, in 字通 普及版 (Jitsū fukyūban, “Jitsū trade edition”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  3. 1914, 漢和大辭書 (Kanwa Dai Jisho, “The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 2361 (paper), page 1232 (digital), Tōkyō: 興文社 (Kōbunsha)
  4. 1927, 新漢和辭典 (Shin Kanwa Jiten, “The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 1394 (paper), page 710 (digital), Ōsaka: 松雲堂 (Shōundō)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 騰 (MC dəŋ).

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 騰 (eumhun 오를 등 (oreul deung))

  1. Hanja form? of 등 (“gallop, run, prance”).
  2. Hanja form? of 등 (“fly”).
  3. Hanja form? of 등 (“rise”).

Compounds
  • 등공 (騰空, deunggong)
  • 등귀 (騰貴, deunggwi)
  • 등락 (騰落, deungnak)
  • 등로 (騰露, deungno)
  • 등분 (騰奔, deungbun)
  • 등상 (騰上, deungsang)
  • 등설 (騰說, deungseol)
  • 등세 (騰勢, deungse)
  • 등약 (騰躍, deung'yak)
  • 등양 (騰揚, deung'yang)
  • 등일 (騰逸, deung'il)
  • 등천 (騰踐, deungcheon)
  • 등파 (騰播, deungpa)
  • 등환 (騰懽, deunghwan)
  • 고등 (高騰, godeung)
  • 광등 (狂騰, gwangdeung)
  • 급등 (急騰, geupdeung)
  • 미등 (微騰, mideung)
  • 반등 (反騰, bandeung)
  • 배등 (倍騰, baedeung)
  • 분등 (奔騰, bundeung)
  • 분등 (噴騰, bundeung)
  • 비등 (沸騰, bideung)
  • 비등 (飛騰, bideung)
  • 상등 (上騰, sangdeung)
  • 속등 (續騰, sokdeung)
  • 승등 (陞騰／昇騰／升騰, seungdeung)
  • 앙등 (昻騰, angdeung)
  • 연등 (連騰, yeondeung)
  • 저등 (著騰, jeodeung)
  • 전등 (轉騰, jeondeung)
  • 점등 (漸騰, jeomdeung)
  • 폭등 (暴騰, pokdeung)

References

Vietnamese

Han character

騰: Hán Nôm readings: đằng

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