誠
See also: 诚
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Translingual
Han character
誠 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口戈竹尸 (YRIHS), four-corner 03650, composition ⿰訁成)
References
- KangXi: page 1163, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35497
- Dae Jaweon: page 1628, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3963, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8AA0
- Unihan data for U+2F9CF
Chinese
trad. | 誠 | |
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simp. | 诚 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 誠 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (成) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djeŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 成 (OC *djeŋ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
誠
- sincere, honest; true
- indeed; truly
- (Min Nan) very
- (literary) if
- 趙誠發使尊秦昭王為帝,秦必喜,罷兵去。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5th – 3rd centuries BCE
- Zhào chéng fā shǐ zūn Qín Zhāowáng wèi dì, Qín bì xǐ, bàbīng qù. [Pinyin]
- If Zhao dispatches messengers to honor King Zhao of Qin as the di, Qin will certainly be pleased, and will stop fighting and leave.
赵诚发使尊秦昭王为帝,秦必喜,罢兵去。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 楚誠能絕齊,秦願獻商、於之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
- Chǔ chéng néng jué Qí, qín yuàn xiàn Shāng, Yú zhī dì liù bǎi lǐ. [Pinyin]
- If Chu can sever ties with Qi, Qin will offer Chu the 600 lis of land between Shang and Yu.
楚诚能绝齐,秦愿献商、于之地六百里。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
Derived terms from 誠
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Synonyms
- (very):
Dialectal synonyms of 很 (“very”) [map]
- (if):
Dialectal synonyms of 如果 (“if”) [map]
References
- “Entry #10084”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Shinjitai | 誠 | ![]() |
Kyūjitai [1] |
誠󠄁 誠+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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誠󠄃 誠+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Readings
- Go-on: じょう (jō)←じやう (zyau, historical)
- Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
- Kun: まこと (makoto, 誠, Jōyō); まことにする (makotonisuru, 誠にする); まことに (makotoni, 誠に); もし (moshi, 誠し)
- Nanori: あき (aki); あきら (akira); かね (kane); きよ (kiyo); さと (sato); さね (sane); しげ (shige); すみ (sumi); たか (taka); たかし (takashi); たね (tane); とも (tomo); なが (naga); なり (nari); なる (naru); のぶ (nobu); のり (nori); まこと (makoto); まさ (masa); み (mi); もと (moto); よし (yoshi)
Compounds
Kanji in this term |
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誠 |
まこと Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
Korean
Vietnamese
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