人情

Chinese

man; person; people
 
feeling; emotion; passion
feeling; emotion; passion; situation
trad. (人情) 人 情
simp. #(人情) 人 情
anagram 情人

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 人 情
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 眞 (43) 清 (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 如鄰切 疾盈切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵiɪn/ /d͡ziᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵin/ /d͡ziɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑjen/ /d͡ziæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵin/ /d͡ziajŋ/
Li
Rong
/ȵiĕn/ /d͡ziɛŋ/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭĕn/ /d͡zĭɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯ĕn/ /d͡zʱi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
rén qíng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jan4 cing4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 人 情
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
rén qíng
Middle
Chinese
‹ nyin › ‹ dzjeng ›
Old
Chinese
/*ni[ŋ]/ /*[dz]eŋ/
English (other) person affections; response to circumstances

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 人 情
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 10800 11348
Phonetic
component
人 生
Rime
group
眞 耕
Rime
subdivision
1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
仁 情
Old
Chinese
/*njin/ /*zleŋ/

Noun

人情

  1. human sentiment; natural human feelings; inherent goodness of human nature
  2. friends and relationships; personal connections; people with which one has curried favor
    中國人情社會/中国人情社会  ―  zhōngguó rénqíng shèhuì  ―  the personal connections aspect of Chinese society
    人情社會/人情社会  ―  rénqíng shèhuì  ―  relationship-oriented society
  3. courtesy; etiquette; civility
  4. favour (kind or helpful deed)
    他欠我一點人情。/他欠我一点人情。  ―  Tā qiàn wǒ yīdiǎn rénqíng.  ―  He owes me a favour.
    我打算賣他一次人情。 [MSC, trad.]
    我打算卖他一次人情。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ dǎsuàn mài tā yīcì rénqíng. [Pinyin]
    I plan to do him a favour.
  5. gift; present
  6. (chiefly Cantonese) customary wedding gift money paid by the guest who receives the invitation, whether the guest will attend or not
    香港的結婚人情公價按婚宴場地而異。 [MSC, trad.]
    香港的结婚人情公价按婚宴场地而异。 [MSC, simp.]
    Xiānggǎng de jiéhūn rénqíng gōngjià àn hūnyàn chǎngdì ér yì. [Pinyin]
    The price of customary gift money for weddings in Hong Kong varies depending on the venue.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (人情):

See also

Japanese

Kanji in this term
人 情
にん
Grade: 1
じょう
Grade: 5
goon

Pronunciation

    Noun

    人(にん)情(じょう) • (ninjō) 

    1. humanity, empathy, sympathy

    See also

    References

    1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

    Korean

    Hanja in this term
    人情

    Noun

    人情 • (injeong) (hangeul 인정)

    1. Hanja form? of 인정 (“empathy”).

    Vietnamese

    Hán tự in this term
    人情

    Noun

    人情

    1. chữ Hán form of nhân tình.
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.