克制

Chinese

		gram; subdue; to restrain gram; subdue; to restrain; to overcome	system; to make; to manufacture system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate
simp. and trad. (克制)		克	制

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kèzhì

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hak¹ zai³, haak¹ zai³
Min Nan (POJ): khiak-chè / khek-chè / khek-chì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kèzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kèjhìh
  - Wade–Giles: kʻo⁴-chih⁴
  - Yale: kè-jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kehjyh
  - Palladius: кэчжи (kɛčži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hak¹ zai³, haak¹ zai³
  - Yale: hāk jai, hāak jai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hak⁷ dzai³, haak⁷ dzai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: heg¹ zei³, hag¹ zei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/, /haːk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiak-chè
  - Tâi-lô: khiak-tsè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qiakzex
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khek-chè
  - Tâi-lô: khik-tsè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qekzex
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khek-chì
  - Tâi-lô: khik-tsì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qekcix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡ɕi²¹/

Verb

克制

to restrain; to exercise restraint
保持克制 ― bǎochí kèzhì ― to exercise restraint

Synonyms

Synonyms of 克制

主宰 (zhǔzǎi)
克治 (kèzhì) (literary)
君 (jūn) (literary)
局限 (júxiàn)
左右 (zuǒyòu)
把 (bǎ)
把持 (bǎchí)
把控 (bǎkòng)
抑制 (yìzhì)
抵制 (dǐzhì)
拘束 (jūshù)
按 (àn)
按捺 (ànnà) (usually in the negative)
掌控 (zhǎngkòng)
掌握 (zhǎngwò)
控 (kòng) (literary, or in compounds)
控制 (kòngzhì)
提控 (tíkòng) (literary)
操控 (cāokòng)
支配 (zhīpèi)
束 (shù) (literary, or in compounds)
柄 (bǐng) (literary, or in compounds)
框 (kuàng)
管制 (guǎnzhì)
管束 (guǎnshù)

裁 (cái) (literary, or in compounds)
遏抑 (èyì) (literary)
限 (xiàn)
限乏 (Xiamen Hokkien)
限制 (xiànzhì)
主張／主张 (zhǔzhāng) (archaic)
制約／制约 (zhìyuē)
執掌／执掌 (zhízhǎng)
壓制／压制 (yāzhì)
撙節／撙节 (zǔnjié)
撥弄／拨弄 (bōnòng)
操縱／操纵 (cāozòng)
擺佈／摆布 (bǎibù)
擺治／摆治 (bǎizhì) (regional)
收斂／收敛 (shōuliǎn)
束縛／束缚 (shùfù)
禁錮／禁锢 (jìngù) (figurative)
積壓／积压 (jīyā) (figurative)
節制／节制 (jiézhì)
約束／约束 (yuēshù)
統御／统御 (tǒngyù) (literary)
統治／统治 (tǒngzhì)
羈束／羁束 (jīshù) (literary)
鎮／镇 (zhèn)
駕馭／驾驭 (jiàyù) (figurative)

Derived terms

自我克制 (zìwǒ kèzhì)

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