蒼涼

Chinese

		dark blue; fly; musca dark blue; fly; musca; deep green	cool; cold
trad. (蒼涼)		蒼	涼
simp. (苍凉)		苍	凉
alternative forms		蒼凉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cāngliáng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄤㄌㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cong¹ loeng⁴
Min Nan (POJ): chhong-liông / chhong-liâng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cāngliáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄤㄌㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cangliáng
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻang¹-liang²
  - Yale: tsāng-lyáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsangliang
  - Palladius: цанлян (canljan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cong¹ loeng⁴
  - Yale: chōng lèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsong¹ loeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cong¹ lêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhong-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshong-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhonglioong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhong-liâng
  - Tâi-lô: tshong-liâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhongliaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/

Adjective

蒼涼

desolate; bleak
tragic; miserable

Synonyms

(desolate):

冷僻 (lěngpì)
冷淡 (lěngdàn)
冷清 (lěngqīng)
冷落 (lěngluò)
清冷 (qīnglěng)

落寞 (luòmò)
青凊 (Min Nan)
淒涼／凄凉 (qīliáng)
荒涼／荒凉 (huāngliáng)
蕭條／萧条 (xiāotiáo)

(tragic):

Synonyms of 蒼涼

京京 (jīngjīng) (literary)
刺心 (cìxīn)
哀切 (āiqiè)
哀怨 (āiyuàn)
哀戚 (āiqī) (literary)
哀痛 (āitòng)
心酸 (xīnsuān)
悄然 (qiǎorán) (literary)
悲催 (bēicuī) (neologism, jocular)
悲切 (bēiqiè) (literary)
悲哀 (bēi'āi)
悲戚 (bēiqī)
悲摧 (bēicuī) (literary)
悲楚 (bēichǔ) (literary)
悲痛 (bēitòng)
悲苦 (bēikǔ)
愁楚 (chóuchǔ) (literary)
沉痛 (chéntòng)
痛心 (tòngxīn)
酸心 (suānxīn)
青凊 (Min Nan)
黯然 (ànrán)
傷心／伤心 (shāngxīn)
傷悲／伤悲 (shāngbēi) (literary)
傷感／伤感 (shānggǎn)
傷懷／伤怀 (shānghuái) (literary)
傷痛／伤痛 (shāngtòng)
傷神／伤神 (shāngshén) (literary)
哀傷／哀伤 (āishāng)
哀悽／哀凄 (āiqī)
哀慟／哀恸 (āitòng)

悱惻／悱恻 (fěicè) (literary)
悲傷／悲伤 (bēishāng)
悲悽／悲凄 (bēiqī)
悲愴／悲怆 (bēichuàng) (literary)
悲慘／悲惨 (bēicǎn)
悲慟／悲恸 (bēitòng)
悲涼／悲凉 (bēiliáng)
悽惶／凄惶 (qīhuáng) (literary)
悽愴／凄怆 (qīchuàng) (literary)
悽戚／凄戚 (qīqī) (literary)
情傷／情伤 (qíngshāng) (literary)
惻然／恻然 (cèrán) (literary)
愀愴／愀怆 (qiǎochuàng)
感傷／感伤 (gǎnshāng)
愴然／怆然 (chuàngrán) (literary)
慘／惨 (cǎn)
慘悽／惨凄 (cǎnqī)
慘淡／惨淡 (cǎndàn)
憂傷／忧伤 (yōushāng)
憂愁／忧愁 (yōuchóu)
憂戚／忧戚 (yōuqī) (literary)
憯懍／憯懔 (cǎnlǐn)
懤懤／㤽㤽 (chóuchóu)
淒切／凄切 (qīqiè)
淒惻／凄恻 (qīcè) (literary)
淒慘／凄惨 (qīcǎn)
淒楚／凄楚 (qīchǔ)
淒涼／凄凉 (qīliáng)
淒然／凄然 (qīrán) (literary)
難受／难受 (nánshòu)
難過／难过 (nánguò)

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