心酸

Chinese

		heart; mind	sour; sore; ache sour; sore; ache; acid
trad. (心酸)		心	酸
simp. ^#(心酸)		心	酸
anagram		酸心

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnsuān

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄙㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ syun¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-sôn
Min Nan (POJ): sim-soan / sim-sng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīnsuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄙㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sinsuan
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹-suan¹
  - Yale: syīn-swān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinsuan
  - Palladius: синьсуань (sinʹsuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ swän⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    心酸
    辛酸
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹ syun¹
  - Yale: sām syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ syn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ xun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵ ʃyːn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-sôn
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim´ son´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ son¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ɕim²⁴⁻¹¹ son²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-soan
  - Tâi-lô: sim-suan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simsoafn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² suan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕim³³ suan³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-sng
  - Tâi-lô: sim-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simsngf
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

Adjective

心酸

sad

Synonyms

Synonyms of 心酸

京京 (jīngjīng) (literary)
刺心 (cìxīn)
哀切 (āiqiè)
哀怨 (āiyuàn)
哀戚 (āiqī) (literary)
哀痛 (āitòng)
悄然 (qiǎorán) (literary)
悲催 (bēicuī) (neologism, jocular)
悲切 (bēiqiè) (literary)
悲哀 (bēi'āi)
悲戚 (bēiqī)
悲摧 (bēicuī) (literary)
悲楚 (bēichǔ) (literary)
悲痛 (bēitòng)
悲苦 (bēikǔ)
愁楚 (chóuchǔ) (literary)
沉痛 (chéntòng)
痛心 (tòngxīn)
酸心 (suānxīn)
青凊 (Min Nan)
黯然 (ànrán)
傷心／伤心 (shāngxīn)
傷悲／伤悲 (shāngbēi) (literary)
傷感／伤感 (shānggǎn)
傷懷／伤怀 (shānghuái) (literary)
傷痛／伤痛 (shāngtòng)
傷神／伤神 (shāngshén) (literary)
哀傷／哀伤 (āishāng)
哀悽／哀凄 (āiqī)
哀慟／哀恸 (āitòng)
悱惻／悱恻 (fěicè) (literary)

悲傷／悲伤 (bēishāng)
悲悽／悲凄 (bēiqī)
悲愴／悲怆 (bēichuàng) (literary)
悲慘／悲惨 (bēicǎn)
悲慟／悲恸 (bēitòng)
悲涼／悲凉 (bēiliáng)
悽惶／凄惶 (qīhuáng) (literary)
悽愴／凄怆 (qīchuàng) (literary)
悽戚／凄戚 (qīqī) (literary)
情傷／情伤 (qíngshāng) (literary)
惻然／恻然 (cèrán) (literary)
愀愴／愀怆 (qiǎochuàng)
感傷／感伤 (gǎnshāng)
愴然／怆然 (chuàngrán) (literary)
慘／惨 (cǎn)
慘悽／惨凄 (cǎnqī)
慘淡／惨淡 (cǎndàn)
憂傷／忧伤 (yōushāng)
憂愁／忧愁 (yōuchóu)
憂戚／忧戚 (yōuqī) (literary)
憯懍／憯懔 (cǎnlǐn)
懤懤／㤽㤽 (chóuchóu)
淒切／凄切 (qīqiè)
淒惻／凄恻 (qīcè) (literary)
淒慘／凄惨 (qīcǎn)
淒楚／凄楚 (qīchǔ)
淒涼／凄凉 (qīliáng)
淒然／凄然 (qīrán) (literary)
蒼涼／苍凉 (cāngliáng)
難受／难受 (nánshòu)
難過／难过 (nánguò)

Verb

心酸

to feel sad

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