砸

砸 U+7838, 砸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7838
← 砷
[U+7837]
CJK Unified Ideographs 砹 →
[U+7839]

Translingual

Han character

砸 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一口尸中月 (MRSLB), four-corner 11612, composition ⿰石匝)

  1. smash, crush, break
  2. pound, mash

References

  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 829, character 33
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24143
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2422, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+7838

Chinese

simp. and trad.
砸

Glyph origin

Etymology

“to sew with a sewing machine”
When sewing with a sewing machine, it looks as if it is smashing the cloth.

Pronunciation


Note: chap - literary, chà - vernacular (俗).

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 砸
Reading # 1/1
No. 16483
Phonetic
component
帀
Rime
group
月
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
巀
Old
Chinese
/*zaːd/
Notes 手冊作㩵今字

Definitions

砸

  1. (of falling objects) to crush; to smash
  2. to bash; to smash
  3. to break; to destroy
    杯子砸了  ―  bēizǐ zá le  ―  the cup is broken
  4. to throw; to toss
    砸雞蛋/砸鸡蛋  ―  zá jīdàn  ―  to throw eggs
  5. (dialectal Mandarin) to sew with a sewing machine
  6. (colloquial) to flop; to fail; to fall through
    考砸了  ―  kǎo zá le  ―  to have failed a test

Synonyms

  • (to sew with a sewing machine): 車/车 (chē)
  • (to fail):

Compounds

  • 搞砸 (gǎozá)
  • 摔打砸拉
  • 砸了
  • 砸招牌
  • 砸明火
  • 砸破
  • 搬磚砸腳/搬砖砸脚
  • 砸傷/砸伤 (záshāng)
  • 砸兌/砸兑
  • 砸壞/砸坏

Vietnamese

Han character

砸: Hán Nôm readings: táp, tặp

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