窞

窞	U+7A9E, 窞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A9E

← 窝
[U+7A9D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

窟 →
[U+7A9F]

Translingual

Han character

窞 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十金弓竹X (JCNHX), four-corner 3077₇, composition ⿱穴臽)

pit

Derived characters

𢶺, 𣛱, 𦽜

References

KangXi: page 866, character 32

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25551

Dae Jaweon: page 1294, character 31

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2734, character 9

Unihan data for U+7A9E

Chinese

trad.		窞
simp. ^#		窞

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 窞
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (臽) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
萏	*l'oːmʔ
窞	*l'oːmʔ
惂	*kʰloːmʔ
輡	*kʰloːmʔ
錎	kʰloːmʔ, ɡroːms
埳	*kʰloːmʔ
臽	kʰloːmʔ, ɡroːms
淊	ɡloːmʔ, qroːm, qroːms, lomʔ
欿	*ɡloːmʔ
蜭	ɡloːmʔ, ɡluːms
啗	l'aːmʔ, l'aːms
鵮	ʔr'oːm, kʰroːm, *kʰroːms
餡	*ɡroːms
陷	*ɡroːms
爓	ljom, loms
諂	*l̥ʰomʔ
讇	*l̥ʰomʔ
閻	*lom
焰	*loms
壛	*lom
櫩	*lom
燄	*lomʔ
掐	*kʰroːb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàn (dan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daam⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
  - Wade–Giles: tan⁴
  - Yale: dàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
  - Palladius: дань (danʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daam⁶
  - Yale: daahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daam⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dam⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːm²²/

Middle Chinese: /dʌm^X/

Rime
Character	窞
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒感切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dʌm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/dəm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɒm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəm^X/
Li Rong	/dᴀm^X/
Wang Li	/dɒm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱăm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daam⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*rˤomʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*l'oːmʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	窞
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dàn
Middle Chinese	‹ dom^X ›
Old Chinese	/*rˁomʔ/
English	坎窞 khomX.domX hole or pit
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	窞
Reading #	1/1
No.	13540
Phonetic component	臽
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	禫
Old Chinese	/*l'oːmʔ/
Notes	臽分化字

Definitions

窞

^† pit

Compounds

坎窞

嵌窞

Japanese

Kanji

窞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

pit

Readings

Go-on: どん (don)^{←どん (don, historical)}^{←どむ (domu, ancient)}
Kan-on: たん (tan)^{←たん (tan, historical)}^{←たむ (tamu, ancient)}
Kun: あな (ana, 窞)

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