搭

搭 U+642D, 搭
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-642D
← 搬
[U+642C]
CJK Unified Ideographs 搮 →
[U+642E]

Translingual

Han character

搭 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10 in traditional Chinese and Korean, 手+9 in mainland China and Japanese, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 手廿人口 (QTOR), four-corner 54061, composition ⿰扌荅)

References

  • KangXi: page 448, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12508
  • Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1912, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+642D

Chinese

trad. 搭
simp. # 搭

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tuːb, *tʰoːb) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 荅 (OC *tkuːb).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • tah - vernacular;
  • tap - literary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 搭
Reading # 1/2
No. 4950
Phonetic
component
合
Rime
group
緝
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
答
Old
Chinese
/*tuːb/

Definitions

搭

  1. to lay; to pile up
  2. to join together; to attach to
  3. to add to
  4. by or via (a form of transportation) (see 搭乘 (dāchéng))
    搭車/搭车  ―  dāchē  ―  by vehicle
    搭船  ―  dāchuán  ―  by boat
    途中轉搭別的飛機 [MSC, trad.]
    途中转搭别的飞机 [MSC, simp.]
    túzhōng zhuǎn dā bié de fēijī [Pinyin]
    to transfer en route via another plane
    他每天早上都要搭車去上學。 [MSC, trad.]
    他每天早上都要搭车去上学。 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā měitiān zǎoshàng dōu yào dāchē qù shàngxué. [Pinyin]
    He has to get to school by vehicle every single morning.
  5. (Hakka, usually in negative) to pay attention to; to care about
    佢毋搭𠊎。 [Sixian Hakka]  ―  Kì m̀ tap ngài. [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]  ―  (S)he ignored me.
  6. (Hakka) to temporarily deposit something; to leave something with
  7. (Hakka) to unload; to trust something to someone; consign

Compounds

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 搭
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 談 (144)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 吐盍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰɑp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰɑp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɑp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰap̚/
Li
Rong
/tʰɑp̚/
Wang
Li
/tʰɑp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tʰɑp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ta
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
taap3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 搭
Reading # 2/2
No. 4981
Phonetic
component
合
Rime
group
盍
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
榻
Old
Chinese
/*tʰoːb/

Definitions

搭

  1. (alt. form 搨/拓) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

trad. 搭
simp. # 搭
alternative forms 墶/垯
𡍲

From 𡍲.

Pronunciation

  • Wu (Wiktionary): 4taq

Noun

搭

  1. (Northern Wu) a certain place
    東搭/东搭 [Shanghainese]  ―  [tʊŋ⁵⁵ ta̱ʔ²¹] [IPA]  ―  east
    搿搭 [Suzhounese]  ―  here

Etymology 4

trad. 搭
simp. # 搭
alternative forms 得

Glottalisation of 代 (MC dʌiH) (Dai, 2004). Compare 勒 (“to be in, to be at”), 個 (“possessive particle”). Cognate with Zhujinese 得, Quzhounese 等, Taipingnese 帶.

Pronunciation

  • Wu (Wiktionary): 4teq; 4taq

  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: 4teq; 4taq
      • Sinological IPA (key): /təʔ⁵⁵/, /ta̱ʔ⁵⁵/

Definitions

搭 (Wu)

  1. to (indirect or benefactive preposition, indicates recipient; equivalent to Mandarin 給/给 (gěi))
    我來搭儂介紹,搿位是王先生。 [Shanghainese, trad.]
    我来搭侬介绍,搿位是王先生。 [Shanghainese, simp.]
    [ŋv̩ʷ²³ le̞²³ təʔ³³ nʊŋ⁴⁴ t͡ɕia̱³³ z̥ɔ⁴⁴ ɡ̊əʔ¹¹ ɦɯe̞²³ z̥z̩³³  ɦɯɑ̃²² ɕi⁵⁵ sã²¹] [IPA]
    Let me introduce him to you, this is Mr Wang.

Japanese

Kanji

搭

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): とう (tō, Jōyō)
  • Kun: のる (noru, 搭る); のせる (noseru, 搭せる)

Korean

Hanja

搭 • (tap) (hangeul 탑)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

搭: Hán Nôm readings: đắp, đáp, ráp, tháp, thắp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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