地方

Chinese

 
earth; ground; field
earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly
 
square; quadrilateral; place
square; quadrilateral; place; region; direction; side; method; way; prescription; power; upright; just
trad. (地方) 地 方
simp. #(地方) 地 方

Pronunciation 1


Note: diông - contraction.
Note:
  • tē-hng/tōe-hng - colloquial;
  • tē-hong/tōe-hong - literary.

Rime
Character 地 方
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial (聲) 定 (7) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 脂 (15) 陽 (106)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 徒四切 府良切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/diɪH/ /pʉɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/diH/ /pʷiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/djɪH/ /piuɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/diH/ /puaŋ/
Li
Rong
/diH/ /piuaŋ/
Wang
Li
/diH/ /pĭwaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱiH/ /piwaŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dì fāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dei6 fong1

Noun

地方

  1. (countable, uncountable) place; region; area (Classifier: 個/个 m; 笪 c)
    一個陌生的地方/一个陌生的地方  ―  yīge mòshēng de dìfang  ―  an unfamiliar place
  2. (countable, uncountable) part; location
    我這個地方有點疼。 [MSC, trad.]
    我这个地方有点疼。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ zhège dìfang yǒu diǎn téng. [Pinyin]
    I've got a pain here (lit.: in this place).
  3. (countable, uncountable) part; aspect; something (about something) (Classifier: 個/个 m)
  4. (uncountable) empty space; room
    騰出地方/腾出地方  ―  téngchū dìfang  ―  to make room
  5. (countable, literary) town crier
  6. (countable, historical) An administrative division of the Republic of China prior to 1949, equivalent to an autonomous region.
Usage notes
  • Unlike Mandarin, 地方 is rarely used in Hokkien. Use 所在 (só͘-chāi) instead.
Synonyms
  • (place):

Pronunciation 2


Note:
  • tē-hng/tōe-hng - colloquial;
  • tē-hong/tōe-hong - literary.

Noun

地方

  1. (uncountable) civilians; civilian jobs; civilian sector
Antonyms

Adjective

地方

  1. (attributive) regional; local
    地方官員/地方官员  ―  dìfāng guānyuán  ―  local official
    布袋戲是一種地方戲劇。 [Hokkien, trad.]
    布袋戏是一种地方戏剧。 [Hokkien, simp.]
    Pò͘-tē-hì sī chi̍t chióng tē-hng hì-kio̍k. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    Glove puppetry is a kind of regional theatre.
Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (地方):

Japanese

Kanji in this term
地 方
ち
Grade: 2
ほう
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 地方 (MC diɪH pʉɐŋ).

Pronunciation

    Noun

    地(ち)方(ほう) • (chihō) ←ちはう (tifau)?

    1. district, province, area

    References

    • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
    1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

    Korean

    Hanja in this term
    地方

    Noun

    地方 • (jibang) (hangeul 지방)

    1. Hanja form? of 지방 (“geographical region”).

    Vietnamese

    Hán tự in this term
    地方

    Noun

    地方

    1. chữ Hán form of địa phương (“region, area”).
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