撞
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Translingual
Han character
撞 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手卜廿土 (QYTG), four-corner 50014, composition ⿰扌童)
References
- KangXi: page 455, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12717
- Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1961, character 9
- Unihan data for U+649E
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
撞 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | 𢬂 | |
| alternative forms | 搪 (tn̄g) Min Nan 衝/冲 (chhēng) Min Nan | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 撞 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (重) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 撞 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 幢 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 橦 | *rdoːŋ, *doːŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 噇 | *rdoːŋ |
| 𩪘 | *rdoːŋ |
| 艟 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 憧 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 畽 | *tʰoːnʔ, *tʰuːnʔ |
| 董 | *toːŋʔ |
| 蕫 | *toːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 箽 | *toːŋʔ |
| 懂 | *toːŋʔ |
| 湩 | *toːŋs, *tuːŋʔ, *toŋs |
| 曈 | *tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 童 | *doːŋ |
| 僮 | *doːŋ |
| 瞳 | *doːŋ |
| 罿 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 犝 | *doːŋ |
| 潼 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 穜 | *doːŋ, *doŋ |
| 動 | *doːŋʔ |
| 慟 | *doːŋs |
| 堹 | *toŋs |
| 諥 | *toŋs |
| 蹱 | *tʰoŋ, *tʰoŋs, *tjoŋ |
| 重 | *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs |
| 緟 | *doŋ, *doŋs |
| 蝩 | *doŋ |
| 褈 | *doŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 鐘 | *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 鍾 | *tjoŋ |
| 籦 | *tjoŋ |
| 種 | *tjoŋʔ, *tjoŋs |
| 腫 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 踵 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 歱 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 喠 | *tjoŋʔ, *tʰjoŋʔ |
| 偅 | *tjoŋs |
| 衝 | *tʰjoŋ |
| 揰 | *tʰjoŋs |
| 尰 | *djoŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 童 (OC *doːŋ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
撞
- to hit; to bump against; to strike; to run into; to collide
- to meet by chance; to bump into; to come across; to encounter
- (Cantonese, of events) to clash; to coincide
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 撞 (“to collide”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 撞 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 撞 |
| Taiwan | 撞 | |
| Jinan | 碰, 撞 | |
| Xi'an | 撞 | |
| Wuhan | 闖, 撞 | |
| Chengdu | 撞 | |
| Yangzhou | 撞 | |
| Hefei | 撞, 鏨 | |
| Malaysia | 撞 | |
| Singapore | 撞 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 撞 |
| Hong Kong | 撞 | |
| Yangjiang | 揰, 撞 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 撞 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鄧, 撞 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 撞 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 撞, 碰 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 摏 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 㨂, 碰 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 舂, 挵 |
| Quanzhou | 舂, 挵 | |
| Zhangzhou | 舂, 挵 | |
| Tainan | 舂, 挵 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 挵 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 挵 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 舂, 挵 | |
| Chaozhou | 撞 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 撞, 挵 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 撞 |
| Wenzhou | 撞 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 撞, 摜 |
| Shuangfeng | 撞 | |
Dialectal synonyms of 遇 (“to encounter”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 遇, 碰, 遭 | |
| Mandarin | Taiwan | 遇, 碰 |
| Malaysia | 遇, 碰 | |
| Singapore | 遇, 碰 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 遇, 撞 |
| Hong Kong | 遇, 撞 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 遇, 撞 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 遇 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 遇, 撞 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 拄, 撞, 衝, 磅 |
| Quanzhou | 拄, 撞, 衝 | |
| Zhangzhou | 拄, 衝 | |
| Tainan | 拄, 撞, 磅 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 拄 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 拄 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 拄, 遇 | |
| Chaozhou | 遇, 堵 | |
| Shantou | 遇 | |
| Jieyang | 遇, 堵 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 堵 | |
Compounds
Derived terms from 撞
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Japanese
Kanji
撞
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Korean
Hanja
撞 • (dang) (hangeul 당, revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang, Yale tang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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