喝
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Japanese | 喝 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 喝 |
| Traditional | 喝 |
Alternative forms
Han unification: Japanese character appears as 喝, while it normally appears as 喝 in other scripts.
Han character
喝 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9 in Chinese, 口+8 in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese, 11 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 口日心女 (RAPV), four-corner 66027, composition ⿰口曷 or ⿰口⿱曰匂)
References
- KangXi: page 199, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3960
- Dae Jaweon: page 421, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 653, character 13
- Unihan data for U+559D
- Unihan data for U+FA36
- Unihan data for U+FA78
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 喝 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (曷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
| 馤 | *qaːds |
| 靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
| 餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
| 喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
| 揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
| 偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
| 猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
| 葛 | *kaːd |
| 輵 | *kaːd |
| 獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
| 渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
| 嵑 | *kʰaːd |
| 暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
| 曷 | *ɡaːd |
| 褐 | *ɡaːd |
| 鶡 | *ɡaːd |
| 毼 | *ɡaːd |
| 蝎 | *ɡaːd |
| 鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
| 遏 | *qaːd |
| 齃 | *qaːd |
| 堨 | *qaːd |
| 擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
| 楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 朅 | *kʰrad |
| 藒 | *kʰrad |
| 竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 羯 | *kad |
| 鍻 | *kad |
| 歇 | *qʰad |
| 蠍 | *qʰad |
| 謁 | *qad |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 曷 (OC *ɡaːd).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 喝 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 喝 | |
| alternative forms | 欱 | |
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hwap (“to drink”). Cognate to 噏 (OC *qʰrub, “to drink”) and 呷 (OC *qʰraːb, “to drink”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
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喝
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 喝 (“to drink”) [map]
Descendants
- Wutunhua: xhe
Compounds
Derived terms from 喝
Pronunciation
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 喊 (“to shout; to yell”) [map]
Compounds
Derived terms from 喝
Pronunciation
Compounds
|
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 喝 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
喝 喝or 喝+ ︀? |
|
| 喝󠄁 喝+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) | ||
| 喝󠄃 喝+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Interjection
喝 • (katsu)
References
- “喝”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023
- 1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
Vietnamese
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