篤

篤 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸手火 (HSQF), four-corner 8832₇, composition ⿱𥫗馬)

• KangXi: page 894, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26344
• Dae Jaweon: page 1321, character 26
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2997, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7BE4

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tuːɡ) : phonetic 竹 (OC *tuɡ) + semantic 馬 (“horse”).

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tuːk (“deep; thick”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan འཐུག་པ ('thug pa, “thick; deep”).

篤

1. (literary) honest; sincere; earnest; whole-hearted

   • 言忠信，行篤敬。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     言忠信，行笃敬。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

     Yán zhōng xìn, xíng dǔ jìng. [Pinyin]

     Speech that is true and honest, behavior that is sincere and respectful.

2. (literary, of illness) serious; severe; critical
3. (literary) solid; firm
4. (literary) deep; profound
5. (Wu) calm; leisurely; slow
6. a surname

篤

1. (Cantonese) to poke; to prod

   做咩攞支筆篤我。 [Cantonese, trad.]
   做咩𫽋支笔笃我。 [Cantonese, simp.]

   zou⁶ me¹ lo² zi¹ bat¹ duk¹ ngo⁵. [Jyutping]

   Why did you poke me with a pen?

Cognate with Hakka 䐁 (dug5).

篤

1. (Cantonese) end; bottom

   行到篤就會見到㗎喇。 [Cantonese, trad.]
   行到笃就会见到㗎喇。 [Cantonese, simp.]

   haang⁴ dou³ duk¹ zau⁶ wui⁵ gin³ dou^3-2 gaa³ laa³. [Jyutping]

   You will see it when you reach the end [of the path, corridor, etc.].

2. (Cantonese) distant; of the further end

   間舖頭喺條巷最篤嗰度。 [Cantonese, trad.]
   间铺头喺条巷最笃嗰度。 [Cantonese, simp.]

   gaan¹ pou³ tau^4-2 hai² tiu⁴ hong⁶ zeoi³ duk¹ go² dou⁶. [Jyutping]

   The store is at the furthest end of the alley.

Same etymology as etymology 3 (Mai, 2019).

篤

1. (Cantonese) Classifier for excreta. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier

Cognate with Shanghainese 拉, as in 阿拉 (“we”), 伊拉 (“they”) (You, 1995).

篤

1. (Suzhou Wu) Suffix indicating plural for pronouns.

   吾篤／吾笃 [Suzhounese]  ―  we

   俚篤／俚笃 [Suzhounese]  ―  they

篤

1. (Suzhou Wu, placed behind an adjective) very

   好篤／好笃 [Suzhounese]  ―  Very good

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

• On (unclassified): とく (toku, Jōyō)
• Kun: あつい (atsui, 篤い)

篤(あつし) • (Atsushi) 

1. a male given name

篤 (eumhun 도타울 독 (dotaul dok))

1. Hanja form^? of 독 (“deep, true, sincere, genuine”).

篤 (đốc, dóc, dốc)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.